Bibimbap (Mixed rice with vegetables)
Description: Bibimbap is a popular Korean rice bowl dish made with sautéed and seasoned vegetables (namul), hot pepper paste (gochujang), and usually seasoned raw beef (yukhoe). The name translates to "mixed rice," and the dish is meant to be mixed all together before eating. This recipe is for a classic bibimbap and can also be prepared as dolsot-bibimbap served in a heated stone bowl that creates a crispy rice layer.
Ingredients
- 5 cups cooked short-grain rice
- 12 ounces soybean sprouts, washed and drained
- 8 ounces spinach, blanched and washed with excess water squeezed out
- 1 large carrot, cut into matchsticks
- 1 large red bell pepper, deseeded and sliced into strips
- 1 large zucchini, cut into matchsticks
- 1 English cucumber, sliced thinly crosswise
- 3 to 4 green onions, chopped
- ½ pound fresh lean cut of beef (fillet mignon, flank steak), cut into matchsticks
- 4 ounces fernbrake (gosari), fresh or soaked from ½ ounce dried
- 1 ounce dried bellflower roots (doraji), soaked in cold water for 18 to 24 hours
- 4 eggs
- Kosher salt
- Vegetable oil
- Toasted sesame oil
- Toasted sesame seeds
- Garlic, minced
- Soy sauce
- Honey (or sugar)
- Korean hot pepper paste (gochujang)
Instructions
- Prepare dried fernbrake (gosari): If using dried, boil ½ ounce in 5 cups of water in a pressure cooker for 30 minutes, or on the stove in 7 cups of water for 30 minutes then let cool and soak overnight in fresh water, changing water 2-3 times. Drain and ensure it makes about 4 ounces. If using fresh or presoaked, prepare as is.
- Make rice: Rinse 2 cups of rice until water runs clear. Soak in a heavy-bottomed pot with 2 cups of water for 30 minutes. Cook over medium-high heat for 7-8 minutes until bubbling vigorously, turn over a few times. Turn heat to very low and simmer for another 10 minutes. Fluff with a spoon and let stand, covered, to keep warm.
- Prepare soybean sprouts: Boil sprouts in 4 cups water with 2-3 tsp salt for 20 minutes. Reserve about ½ cup of sprouts and the cooking water for soup. Mix the remaining sprouts with ½ tsp salt, 1 tsp minced garlic, and 2 tsp toasted sesame oil.
- Prepare spinach: Cut blanched spinach and mix with 1 tsp garlic, 1 tsp toasted sesame oil, ½ tsp kosher salt, and 1 tsp sesame seeds.
- Prepare other fresh vegetables: Mix carrot matchsticks with a pinch of salt. Slice red bell pepper, deseed. Mix zucchini matchsticks with ½ tsp kosher salt. Mix cucumber slices with ¼ tsp kosher salt.
- Prepare beef: Mix beef matchsticks with 1 tbsp minced garlic, 1 tbsp soy sauce, 1 tbsp honey, 2 tsp toasted sesame oil, and 1 tsp sesame seeds. Cover and refrigerate.
- Prepare mountain vegetables: Cut fernbrake into bite-size pieces. For bellflower roots, rub with 1-2 tbsp salt to wilt, rinse, drain, and split thick ones if necessary.
- Cook vegetables and beef: Heat a pan with cooking oil. Squeeze excess water from carrots and sauté for 1 minute. Clean pan. Sauté cucumber with ½ tsp garlic and a few drops of sesame oil for 30 seconds. Clean pan. Sauté red bell pepper with a pinch of salt for 30 seconds. Clean pan. Sauté zucchini with 1 tsp garlic, 1 tbsp green onion, and a drop of sesame oil for 1 minute. Clean pan. Sauté bellflower roots for 2-3 minutes, add 1 tsp garlic and a drop of sesame oil, stir for another minute. Clean pan. Stir-fry gosari for 2 minutes, add ½ tsp garlic, 2 tsp soy sauce, and 2 tsp sugar, stir for another minute.
- Assemble Bibimbap (Regular bowl): Reheat soybean sprout soup. Divide rice into 4 bowls. Arrange vegetables and beef on rice. Top with a raw egg yolk and gochujang. Sprinkle with sesame seeds and drizzle with sesame oil. Serve soup in a small bowl with green onion.
- Assemble Dolsot-Bibimbap (Stone bowl): Reheat soybean sprout soup. Drizzle toasted sesame oil in the bottom of 4 earthenware or stone bowls. Divide rice among bowls. Arrange vegetables and beef on rice. Top with a raw egg yolk and 1 tbsp gochujang. Heat each bowl on a burner until rice crackles. Sprinkle with sesame seeds and drizzle with sesame oil. Serve soup separately.
- Eat: Gently mix all ingredients in the bowl before eating with a spoon.